Llama

Lama Glama

QSF has two llamas, Machu and Picchu.

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Kingdom Animalia

Phylum Chordata

Class Mammalia

Order Artiodactyla

Suborder Tylopoda

Family Camelidae

Genus Lama

Species L. Glama

T

he Llama is a ruminant mammal, of the camelid family, native to South America. It is a long-woolly animal, domesticated for the transportation of cargo and production of wool, meat and leather.

The Llama is related to the guanaco, the vicuna and the alpaca and was domesticated by the Inca people.

The coatings of these animals serve to protect them from the cold and any injury. They are known for their calm temper, although, when unnerved, they may spit towards the object of their irritation.

They manage to survive in places where no other animals are found. They are often associated with sheep and graze in places where agriculture is not possible. In addition, they are used for transporting goods, and are also exploited for their meat, leather and fibers. In that region, their fezes are used as a fuel for cooking and as a natural fertilizer. The textile use of their fibers began over 2,500 years ago.

The Llama’s long wool can be white, shades of brown and black, the latter being the rarest. They feeds on pasture and shrubs. They measure from 1.40 m to 2.40 m in length, including the tail measuring 25 cm and can weigh up to 150 kg. Their gestation lasts 11 months and 1 cria is usually born. The cria can weigh up to 11 kg. Adults live up to 24 years.

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